
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What is NPS?
Who can join NPS?
Can an NRI open an NPS account?
Can someone invest in NPS if he/she has already invested in Superannuation or Provident Funds?
What are the documents required for opening an NPS Account?
Is it possible to have more than one PRAN?
What is the minimum amount of contribution for an NPS account?
What if you don’t make a minimum contribution?
Does the government contribute to my NPS account?
Who is responsible for managing my money invested in NPS?
What are the investment choices available in NPS?
In the Active Investment Choice, the subscriber can specify how much of his/her contributions are invested across the asset classes (which are equities, corporate bonds, government securities, and alternate investment funds).
In the Auto Investment Choice, subscribers select one of the four predefined portfolio structures: Life Cycle 75 – High (15E/55Y), Life Cycle – Aggressive (35E/55Y), Life Cycle 50 – Moderate (10E/55Y), and Life Cycle 25 – Low (5E/55Y), differentiated based on the level of equity exposure, where the asset allocation gets automatically adjusted based on the subscriber's age. (Updated nomenclature as per PFRDA circular.)
Under the Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF), subscribers can invest in multiple schemes offered by Pension Funds.
For example, SBI Pension Funds offers SBIPF Jeevan Swarna Yojana (Equity: 90%–100%) and SBIPF Akshay Dhara (Equity: 25%–50%; Fixed Income Instruments: up to 75%).
In case of Government NPS, available investment choices are the Default CG/SG Scheme, Scheme G, Life Cycle 50 – Moderate (10E/55Y) and Life Cycle 25 – Low (5E/55Y).
(The uploaded circular does not confirm the availability of Life Cycle 75 – High and Life Cycle – Aggressive for Government NPS.)
Can I change investment choices?
Is it possible to change my pension fund manager?
Can someone have different pension fund managers and investment options for Tier I and Tier II accounts?
What are tax benefits available with NPS?
When can I withdraw my money from NPS?
All Citizen Model (CS & MSF): Vesting period → 15 years or till 60 years of age (whichever is earlier) shall be considered as normal exit.
Corporate Sector (CS & MSF): Vesting period → Till age of retirement / superannuation as defined by the employer
All Citizen Model & Corporate Sector (CS & MSF): Up to 80% lumpsum; At least 20% annuity (This is not available for CPSE & Government Sector Employees)
Normal Exit on Maturity
- a)Corpus ≤ ₹8 lakh can be withdrawn: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction OR Up to 80% lumpsum & ≥20% annuity
- b)Corpus > ₹8 lakh ≤ ₹12 lakh: Up to ₹6 lakh lumpsum & balance as SUR for min 6 years or annuity OR Up to 80% lumpsum & ≥20% annuity
- c)Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lumpsum & ≥20% annuity
- a)Corpus ≤ ₹5 lakh: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction OR Up to 20% lumpsum & ≥80% annuity
- b)Corpus > ₹5 lakh: Up to 20% lumpsum & ≥80% annuity 100% lumpsum; Option for annuity (Remains same) + option for SLW or SUR
- a)Corpus ≤ ₹12 lakh: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction OR Up to 80% lumpsum & ≥20% annuity
- b)Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 80% lumpsum & ≥20% annuity. Option for Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction Available
- a)Corpus ≤ ₹8 lakh: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction OR Up to 60% lumpsum & ≥40% annuity
- b)Corpus > ₹8 lakh ≤ ₹12 lakh: Up to ₹6 lakh lumpsum & balance Systematic Unit Reduction for min 6 years or annuity OR Up to 60% lumpsum & ≥40% annuity
- c)Corpus > ₹12 lakh: Up to 60% lumpsum & ≥40% annuity
- a)Corpus ≤ ₹5 lakh: 100% lumpsum or Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal or Systematic Unit Reduction OR Up to 20% lumpsum & ≥80% annuity
- b)Corpus > ₹5 lakh: Up to 20% lumpsum & ≥80% annuity
Is it possible to defer the withdrawal of the lump sum amount at the age of 60?
- • Defer only the lump sum withdrawal,
- • Defer only the purchase of annuity, or
- • Defer both the lump sum withdrawal and annuity purchase.
What will happen to the money if I want to discontinue the scheme?
If your accumulated corpus is ₹5 lakh or less, you may:
- • Withdraw the entire corpus as a lump sum, or
- • Opt for Systematic Lumpsum Withdrawal (SLW) or Systematic Unit Withdrawal (SUR), as permitted under the regulations
What if a subscriber dies before the age of 60?
What is the process to withdraw money from NPS?
What are the necessary documents to be submitted at the time of withdrawal?
What is annuity?
Who are the annuity service providers?
What are various annuity choices available with ASPs?
How is the annuity income taxed?
